
They were previously given the confusing name of fd even though they are not file descriptors.
454 lines
11 KiB
C
454 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright 2012 Jared Boone <jared@sharebrained.com>
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* Copyright 2013 Benjamin Vernoux <titanmkd@gmail.com>
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* Copyright 2013 Michael Ossmann <mike@ossmann.com>
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*
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* This file is part of HackRF.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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* any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
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* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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#include <hackrf.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#ifndef bool
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typedef int bool;
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#define true 1
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#define false 0
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#endif
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#ifdef _WIN64
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typedef int64_t ssize_t;
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#else
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typedef int32_t ssize_t;
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#endif
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#endif
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/* 8 Mbit flash */
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#define MAX_LENGTH 0x100000
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static struct option long_options[] = {
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{ "address", required_argument, 0, 'a' },
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{ "length", required_argument, 0, 'l' },
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{ "read", required_argument, 0, 'r' },
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{ "write", required_argument, 0, 'w' },
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{ "compatibility", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
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{ "device", required_argument, 0, 'd' },
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{ "reset", no_argument, 0, 'R' },
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{ "status", no_argument, 0, 's' },
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{ "clear", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
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{ "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
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{ "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0 },
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};
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/* Check for USB product string descriptor text in firmware file
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* It should match the appropriate one for the BOARD_ID
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* If you're already running firmware that reports the wrong ID
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* I can't help you, but you can use the -i optionto ignore (or DFU)
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*/
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int compatibility_check(uint8_t* data, int length, hackrf_device* device)
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{
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int str_len, i,j;
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bool match = false;
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uint8_t board_id;
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char* dev_str;
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hackrf_board_id_read(device, &board_id);
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switch(board_id)
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{
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case BOARD_ID_JAWBREAKER:
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dev_str = "HackRF Jawbreaker";
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str_len = 17;
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break;
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case BOARD_ID_HACKRF_ONE:
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dev_str = "HackRF One";
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str_len = 10;
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break;
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case BOARD_ID_RAD1O:
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dev_str = "rad1o";
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str_len = 5;
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break;
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default:
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printf("Unknown Board ID");
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return 1;
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}
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// Search for dev_str in uint8_t array of bytes that we're flashing
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for(i=0; i<length-str_len; i++){
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if(data[i] == dev_str[0]) {
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match = true;
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for(j=1; j<str_len; j++) {
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if((data[i+j*2] != dev_str[j]) ||
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(data[1+i+j*2] != 0x00)) {
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match = false;
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break;
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}
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}
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if(match)
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return 0;
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}
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}
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return 1;
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}
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int parse_u32(char* s, uint32_t* const value)
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{
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char* s_end;
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uint_fast8_t base = 10;
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uint32_t u32_value;
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if (strlen(s) > 2) {
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if (s[0] == '0') {
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if ((s[1] == 'x') || (s[1] == 'X')) {
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base = 16;
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s += 2;
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} else if ((s[1] == 'b') || (s[1] == 'B')) {
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base = 2;
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s += 2;
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}
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}
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}
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s_end = s;
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u32_value = strtoul(s, &s_end, base);
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if ((s != s_end) && (*s_end == 0)) {
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*value = u32_value;
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return HACKRF_SUCCESS;
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} else {
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return HACKRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM;
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}
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}
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static void usage()
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{
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printf("Usage:\n");
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printf("\t-h, --help: this help\n");
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printf("\t-a, --address <n>: starting address (default: 0)\n");
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printf("\t-l, --length <n>: number of bytes to read (default: %d)\n", MAX_LENGTH);
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printf("\t-r, --read <filename>: Read data into file.\n");
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printf("\t-w, --write <filename>: Write data from file.\n");
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printf("\t-i, --no-check: Skip check for firmware compatibility with target device.\n");
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printf("\t-d, --device <serialnumber>: Serial number of device, if multiple devices\n");
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printf("\t-s, --status: Read SPI flash status registers before other operations.\n");
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printf("\t-c, --clear: Clear SPI flash status registers before other operations.\n");
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printf("\t-R, --reset: Reset HackRF after other operations.\n");
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printf("\t-v, --verbose: Verbose output.\n");
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}
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int main(int argc, char** argv)
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{
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int opt;
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uint8_t status[2];
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uint32_t address = 0;
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uint32_t length = MAX_LENGTH;
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uint32_t tmp_length;
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uint16_t xfer_len = 0;
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const char* path = NULL;
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const char* serial_number = NULL;
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hackrf_device* device = NULL;
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int result = HACKRF_SUCCESS;
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int option_index = 0;
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static uint8_t data[MAX_LENGTH];
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uint8_t* pdata = &data[0];
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FILE* infile = NULL;
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bool read = false;
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bool write = false;
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bool ignore_compat_check = false;
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bool verbose = false;
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bool reset = false;
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bool read_status = false;
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bool clear_status = false;
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uint16_t usb_api;
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while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "a:l:r:w:id:scvRh?", long_options,
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&option_index)) != EOF) {
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switch (opt) {
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case 'a':
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result = parse_u32(optarg, &address);
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break;
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case 'l':
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result = parse_u32(optarg, &length);
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break;
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case 'r':
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read = true;
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path = optarg;
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break;
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case 'w':
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write = true;
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path = optarg;
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break;
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case 'i':
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ignore_compat_check = true;
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break;
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case 'd':
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serial_number = optarg;
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break;
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case 's':
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read_status = true;
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break;
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case 'c':
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clear_status = true;
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break;
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case 'v':
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verbose = true;
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break;
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case 'R':
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reset = true;
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break;
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case 'h':
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case '?':
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usage();
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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default:
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fprintf(stderr, "unknown argument '-%c %s'\n", opt, optarg);
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usage();
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (result != HACKRF_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "argument error: %s (%d)\n",
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hackrf_error_name(result), result);
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usage();
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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if(write && read) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Read and write options are mutually exclusive.\n");
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usage();
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if(!(write || read || reset || read_status || clear_status)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Specify either read, write, or reset option.\n");
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usage();
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if( write )
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{
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infile = fopen(path, "rb");
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if(infile == NULL)
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{
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printf("Error opening file %s\n", path);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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/* Get size of the file */
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fseek(infile, 0, SEEK_END); /* Not really portable but work on major OS Linux/Win32 */
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length = ftell(infile);
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/* Move to start */
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rewind(infile);
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printf("File size %d bytes.\n", length);
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}
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if (length == 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Requested transfer of zero bytes.\n");
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if(infile != NULL)
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fclose(infile);
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usage();
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if ((length > MAX_LENGTH) || (address > MAX_LENGTH)
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|| ((address + length) > MAX_LENGTH)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Request exceeds size of flash memory.\n");
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if(infile != NULL)
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fclose(infile);
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usage();
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (read) {
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infile = fopen(path, "wb");
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if(infile == NULL)
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{
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printf("Error to open file %s\n", path);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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result = hackrf_init();
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if (result != HACKRF_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "hackrf_init() failed: %s (%d)\n",
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hackrf_error_name(result), result);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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result = hackrf_open_by_serial(serial_number, &device);
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if (result != HACKRF_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "hackrf_open() failed: %s (%d)\n",
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hackrf_error_name(result), result);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if(read_status) {
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result = hackrf_spiflash_status(device, status);
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if (result != HACKRF_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "hackrf_spiflash_status() failed: %s (%d)\n",
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hackrf_error_name(result), result);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if(!verbose) {
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printf("Status: 0x%02x %02x\n", status[0], status[1]);
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} else {
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printf("SRP0\t%x\nSEC\t%x\nTB\t%x\nBP\t%x\nWEL\t%x\nBusy\t%x\n",
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(status[0] & 0x80) >> 7,
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(status[0] & 0x40) >> 6,
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(status[0] & 0x20) >> 5,
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(status[0] & 0x1C) >> 2,
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(status[0] & 0x02) >> 1,
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status[0] & 0x01);
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printf("SUS\t%x\nCMP\t%x\nLB\t%x\nRes\t%x\nQE\t%x\nSRP1\t%x\n",
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(status[1] & 0x80) >> 7,
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(status[1] & 0x40) >> 6,
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(status[1] & 0x38) >> 3,
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(status[1] & 0x04) >> 2,
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(status[1] & 0x02) >> 1,
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status[1] & 0x01);
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}
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}
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if(clear_status) {
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result = hackrf_spiflash_clear_status(device);
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if (result != HACKRF_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "hackrf_spiflash_clear_status() failed: %s (%d)\n",
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hackrf_error_name(result), result);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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if(read) {
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ssize_t bytes_written;
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tmp_length = length;
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while (tmp_length)
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{
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xfer_len = (tmp_length > 256) ? 256 : tmp_length;
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if( verbose ) printf("Reading %d bytes from 0x%06x.\n", xfer_len, address);
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result = hackrf_spiflash_read(device, address, xfer_len, pdata);
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if (result != HACKRF_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "hackrf_spiflash_read() failed: %s (%d)\n",
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hackrf_error_name(result), result);
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fclose(infile);
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infile = NULL;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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address += xfer_len;
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pdata += xfer_len;
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tmp_length -= xfer_len;
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}
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bytes_written = fwrite(data, 1, length, infile);
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if (bytes_written != length) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed write to file (wrote %d bytes).\n",
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(int)bytes_written);
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fclose(infile);
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infile = NULL;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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if(write) {
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ssize_t bytes_read = fread(data, 1, length, infile);
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if (bytes_read != length) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed read file (read %d bytes).\n",
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(int)bytes_read);
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fclose(infile);
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infile = NULL;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if(!ignore_compat_check) {
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printf("Checking target device compatibility\n");
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result = compatibility_check(data, length, device);
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if(result) {
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printf("Compatibility test failed.\n");
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fclose(infile);
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infile = NULL;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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printf("Erasing SPI flash.\n");
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result = hackrf_spiflash_erase(device);
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if (result != HACKRF_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "hackrf_spiflash_erase() failed: %s (%d)\n",
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hackrf_error_name(result), result);
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fclose(infile);
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infile = NULL;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if( !verbose ) printf("Writing %d bytes at 0x%06x.\n", length, address);
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while (length) {
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xfer_len = (length > 256) ? 256 : length;
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if( verbose ) printf("Writing %d bytes at 0x%06x.\n", xfer_len, address);
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result = hackrf_spiflash_write(device, address, xfer_len, pdata);
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if (result != HACKRF_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "hackrf_spiflash_write() failed: %s (%d)\n",
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hackrf_error_name(result), result);
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fclose(infile);
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infile = NULL;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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address += xfer_len;
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pdata += xfer_len;
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length -= xfer_len;
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}
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}
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if (infile != NULL) {
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fclose(infile);
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infile = NULL;
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}
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if(reset) {
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result = hackrf_reset(device);
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if (result != HACKRF_SUCCESS) {
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if (result == HACKRF_ERROR_USB_API_VERSION) {
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hackrf_usb_api_version_read(device, &usb_api);
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fprintf(stderr, "Reset is not supported by firmware API %x.%02x\n",
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(usb_api>>8)&0xFF, usb_api&0xFF);
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "hackrf_reset() failed: %s (%d)\n",
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hackrf_error_name(result), result);
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}
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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result = hackrf_close(device);
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if (result != HACKRF_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "hackrf_close() failed: %s (%d)\n",
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hackrf_error_name(result), result);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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hackrf_exit();
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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